Iran's 'My Hero' Festival: State, Spectacle, and the Politics of Hero-Worship in the Islamic Republic

On a Saturday afternoon in late May, the Tehran exhibition grounds that host the country's major state functions filled with the apparatus of official culture: banners, scripted stage appearances, and a guest list drawn from the upper reaches of the Islamic Republic's governance structure. The occasion was the My Hero festival — an event described by Iranian state media as a celebration of heroic figures in Iranian society, held under conditions that gave the ceremony a particular political weight. According to Mehr News Agency, which covered the event on 31 May 2026, First Vice President Mohammad Mokhber — referred to in Iranian official titling as Qaim Panah, a designation meaning caretaker of the executive in the president's absence — attended alongside the medical team that had treated President Masoud Pezeshkian before his death in a helicopter crash on 19 May.
The presence of Pezeshkian's doctors at a cultural festival was not accidental. It was a deliberate signal. In the weeks following the crash that killed the president, his chief physician, and several senior officials, the Iranian state has been engaged in an intensive effort to project continuity and legitimacy. The doctors serve as a living link to the deceased leader — a way of keeping his image present in official spaces even as the constitutional machinery of succession moves forward. Mokhber, who assumed the duties of the executive branch under Article 131 of the Iranian constitution following the president's death, appeared at the My Hero festival in a role that underscored his position as the acting head of government. The Supreme Leader's office, meanwhile, issued a statement on 31 May authorising the process of preparing for a new presidential election within fifty days, as required by the constitution.
The festival itself, as described by Mehr News's coverage, is a carefully orchestrated piece of soft governance. My Hero — its English-language branding a deliberate choice in a country where state messaging often operates across both Persian and international registers — is positioned as a celebration of ordinary Iranians who have performed acts of courage or service. But the staging of the event, the presence of senior officials, and the use of the president's medical team as centrepiece figures all point to something more than a community-awards ceremony. This is state culture in the Islamic Republic operating as it historically has: using heroism as a framework for loyalty, sacrifice as a synonym for obedience, and public celebration as a vehicle for political legitimation. The festival does not simply honor heroes; it defines who is permitted to be called one.
What the sources make clear is that the My Hero festival is not a grassroots phenomenon. It is organised under official patronage, reported through state media, and attended by the highest levels of the caretaker government. The Mehr News dispatches from the event on 31 May do not describe a spontaneous gathering but a scheduled programme with a specific political backdrop. For international observers accustomed to dismissing such events as pure propaganda, the more instructive question is what work they actually do. In a political system where electoral participation has historically been mobilised through a combination of ideological commitment and material incentive, ceremonies like My Hero serve a dual function: they reinforce the vocabulary of sacrifice that underpins state legitimacy while giving officials a platform to signal continuity in moments of crisis.
The timing of the festival — twelve days after Pezeshkian's death — is the most politically significant dimension of the event. Iranian presidential elections are required by the constitution to take place within fifty days of a president's death. The caretaker government led by Mokhber is responsible for organising that vote, and the Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, has already signed the authorisation for the electoral process to begin. In this context, the My Hero festival served an additional function: it provided a visible demonstration that the machinery of the state continues to operate, that cultural life proceeds, and that the Islamic Republic retains the capacity to project normalcy even in the immediate aftermath of a national tragedy. Whether that demonstration was convincing — whether the public, still processing the death of a president in circumstances that remain partially disputed — was receptive to the message is a question the sources do not fully answer.
Mehr News, as Iran's primary state news agency, offers a reliable record of what officials said and did at the event. Its coverage reflects the editorial priorities of the Islamic Republic's media apparatus: emphasis on official attendance, framing of the festival as a positive national occasion, and attention to the symbolic weight of the president's doctors appearing in public. That framing is selective, as all state-media framings are. What the Mehr News reporting does not capture — what no single news agency report in such circumstances fully captures — is the texture of public response, the degree to which ordinary Iranians engaged with the festival's messaging, or the extent to which the ceremony landed as intended in a country where grief and political fatigue coexist in complicated ways.
The broader pattern here is one that analysts of Iranian politics have long identified: the Islamic Republic's reliance on ceremony as a tool of governance. From annual Islamic Revolutionary commemorations to festivals celebrating martyrs and veterans, the state has developed an extensive repertoire of staged events designed to reinforce its ideological vocabulary and to occupy public space with a particular version of national identity. My Hero fits within that tradition. It repackages older themes — sacrifice, loyalty, national unity — in a format intended for a contemporary audience. The attendance of the First Vice President and the deceased president's medical team gave the 2026 edition a specificity that previous iterations likely lacked, linking the abstract language of heroism to the most concrete political event of the year.
Whether the festival accomplishes what the state intends depends on questions the available sources cannot fully resolve. Public grief over Pezeshkian's death is real and has been documented in both Iranian and international reporting. The political environment ahead of the coming presidential election is unsettled, with multiple candidates expected to compete and the country's economic difficulties — sanctions, inflation, currency depreciation — shaping voter sentiment in ways that official ceremonies cannot address. The My Hero festival offers a narrative of heroism precisely when the official story of the state involves loss. Whether that narrative registers with an Iranian public navigating both grief and the prospect of a rapid succession election is a question that will be answered not in Mehr News reports but in turnout figures and the atmosphere at the ballot box in the weeks ahead.
Monexus covered this event through Mehr News, Iran's state news agency, which framed the festival as a celebration of Iranian heroism with official attendance lending it gravity. Western wire services have prioritised coverage of the constitutional process and the incoming election. The gap between those two framings — one focused on state theatre, the other on political mechanics — reflects a broader division in how international media covers Iranian cultural events versus political ones.
Wire provenance
This editorial synthesis draws on the following public wire/social posts:
- https://t.me/mehrnews
- https://t.me/mehrnews
- https://t.me/mehrnews